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        "text": "This content is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). If you distribute this content, or a modified version of it, you must provide attribution to Cloud Linux Inc. and provide a link to the original.",
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        "full_product_name": {
          "name": "linux-headers-4.19.0-28-amd64-0:4.19.325-1+tuxcare.els1.amd64 as a component of Debian 10",
          "product_id": "Debian-10:linux-headers-4.19.0-28-amd64-0:4.19.325-1+tuxcare.els1.amd64"
        },
        "product_reference": "linux-headers-4.19.0-28-amd64-0:4.19.325-1+tuxcare.els1.amd64",
        "relates_to_product_reference": "Debian-10"
      },
      {
        "category": "default_component_of",
        "full_product_name": {
          "name": "hyperv-daemons-0:4.19.325-1+tuxcare.els1.amd64 as a component of Debian 10",
          "product_id": "Debian-10:hyperv-daemons-0:4.19.325-1+tuxcare.els1.amd64"
        },
        "product_reference": "hyperv-daemons-0:4.19.325-1+tuxcare.els1.amd64",
        "relates_to_product_reference": "Debian-10"
      },
      {
        "category": "default_component_of",
        "full_product_name": {
          "name": "linux-image-4.19.0-28-amd64-unsigned-0:4.19.325-1+tuxcare.els1.amd64 as a component of Debian 10",
          "product_id": "Debian-10:linux-image-4.19.0-28-amd64-unsigned-0:4.19.325-1+tuxcare.els1.amd64"
        },
        "product_reference": "linux-image-4.19.0-28-amd64-unsigned-0:4.19.325-1+tuxcare.els1.amd64",
        "relates_to_product_reference": "Debian-10"
      }
    ]
  },
  "vulnerabilities": [
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2026-64114",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-125",
        "name": "Out-of-bounds Read"
      },
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "description",
          "text": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nipv4: raw: reject IP_HDRINCL packets with ihl < 5\n\nraw_send_hdrinc() validates that the caller-supplied IPv4 header\nfits within the message length:\n\n    iphlen = iph->ihl * 4;\n    err = -EINVAL;\n    if (iphlen > length)\n        goto error_free;\n\n    if (iphlen >= sizeof(*iph)) {\n        /* fix up saddr, tot_len, id, csum, transport_header */\n    }\n\nIt does not, however, reject ihl < 5.  For such a packet the\n\"if (iphlen >= sizeof(*iph))\" branch is skipped, leaving the\ncrafted iphdr untouched, but the packet is still handed to\n__ip_local_out() and onward.  Downstream consumers that read\niph->ihl assume a sane value: net/ipv4/ah4.c:ah_output() in\nparticular subtracts sizeof(struct iphdr) from top_iph->ihl * 4\nand passes the (signed-int-negative, then cast to size_t)\nresult to memcpy(), producing an OOB access of length close to\nSIZE_MAX and a host kernel panic.\n\nAn IPv4 header with ihl < 5 is malformed by definition (RFC 791:\n\"Internet Header Length is the length of the internet header in\n32 bit words ... Note that the minimum value for a correct header\nis 5.\").  The kernel should not be willing to inject such a\npacket into its own output path.\n\nReject \"iphlen < sizeof(*iph)\" alongside the existing\n\"iphlen > length\" check.  This matches the principle that locally\nconstructed packets that re-enter the IP stack must pass the same\nbasic sanity tests that a foreign packet would be subjected to.\n\nOnce this lands, the \"if (iphlen >= sizeof(*iph))\" wrapper around\nthe fixup branch becomes redundant; left in place to keep the\npatch minimal and backport-friendly.  A follow-up can unwrap it.\n\nNote that commit 86f4c90a1c5c (\"ipv4, ipv6: ensure raw socket\nmessage is big enough to hold an IP header\") ensures the message\nbuffer is large enough to hold an iphdr, but does not constrain\nthe self-reported iph->ihl.\n\nReachability: the malformed packet source is any caller with\nCAP_NET_RAW, including an unprivileged process in a user+net\nnamespace on a kernel with CONFIG_USER_NS=y.  The reproduced AH\ncrash also requires a matching xfrm AH policy on the outgoing\nroute; a container granted CAP_NET_ADMIN can install that state\nand policy in its netns.  Loopback bypasses xfrm_output, so the\ntrigger uses a real netdev.\n\nReproduced on UML + KASAN: kernel-mode fault at addr 0x0 with\nmemcpy_orig at the crash site.  Same shape reproduces inside a\nrootless Docker container with --cap-add NET_ADMIN on a stock\ndistro kernel.",
          "title": "Vulnerability description"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "under_investigation": [
          "Debian-10:hyperv-daemons-0:4.19.325-1+tuxcare.els1.amd64",
          "Debian-10:libbpf-dev-0:4.19.325-1+tuxcare.els1.amd64",
          "Debian-10:libbpf4.19-0:4.19.325-1+tuxcare.els1.amd64",
          "Debian-10:libcpupower-dev-0:4.19.325-1+tuxcare.els1.amd64",
          "Debian-10:libcpupower1-0:4.19.325-1+tuxcare.els1.amd64",
          "Debian-10:linux-compiler-gcc-8-x86-0:4.19.325-1+tuxcare.els1.amd64",
          "Debian-10:linux-config-4.19-0:4.19.325-1+tuxcare.els1.amd64",
          "Debian-10:linux-cpupower-0:4.19.325-1+tuxcare.els1.amd64",
          "Debian-10:linux-doc-4.19-0:4.19.325-1+tuxcare.els1.all",
          "Debian-10:linux-headers-4.19.0-28-all-0:4.19.325-1+tuxcare.els1.amd64",
          "Debian-10:linux-headers-4.19.0-28-all-amd64-0:4.19.325-1+tuxcare.els1.amd64",
          "Debian-10:linux-headers-4.19.0-28-amd64-0:4.19.325-1+tuxcare.els1.amd64",
          "Debian-10:linux-headers-4.19.0-28-common-0:4.19.325-1+tuxcare.els1.all",
          "Debian-10:linux-image-4.19.0-28-amd64-unsigned-0:4.19.325-1+tuxcare.els1.amd64",
          "Debian-10:linux-image-amd64-signed-template-0:4.19.325-1+tuxcare.els1.amd64",
          "Debian-10:linux-kbuild-4.19-0:4.19.325-1+tuxcare.els1.amd64",
          "Debian-10:linux-libc-dev-0:4.19.325-1+tuxcare.els1.amd64",
          "Debian-10:linux-perf-4.19-0:4.19.325-1+tuxcare.els1.amd64",
          "Debian-10:linux-source-4.19-0:4.19.325-1+tuxcare.els1.all",
          "Debian-10:linux-support-4.19.0-28-0:4.19.325-1+tuxcare.els1.all"
        ]
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "category": "self",
          "summary": "Canonical URL",
          "url": "https://cve.tuxcare.com/els/cve/CVE-2026-64114"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1065b9efa4126df559b03a849c139ecfae92cd25",
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1065b9efa4126df559b03a849c139ecfae92cd25"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/145e9afa5b905229b4788bb72c3255f5a5f77508",
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/145e9afa5b905229b4788bb72c3255f5a5f77508"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3c5411fa4944ed99af3d9d1de750ea8169b6dac9",
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3c5411fa4944ed99af3d9d1de750ea8169b6dac9"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5a564f737ec54d63e8ee221d3ff396d07586d464",
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5a564f737ec54d63e8ee221d3ff396d07586d464"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7725cd3b471740fd23d25ed1da722c671fb2a5d3",
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7725cd3b471740fd23d25ed1da722c671fb2a5d3"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/915fab69823a14c170dbaa3b41978768e0fe62fc",
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/915fab69823a14c170dbaa3b41978768e0fe62fc"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bbe0be67de296176e7243c76e3d9f02f6ae9ff0b",
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bbe0be67de296176e7243c76e3d9f02f6ae9ff0b"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bc20dbd48c26e743f7e0845020c11ed2ce8b15ee",
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bc20dbd48c26e743f7e0845020c11ed2ce8b15ee"
        }
      ],
      "release_date": "2026-07-19T16:17:00Z",
      "remediations": [
        {
          "category": "none_available",
          "date": "2026-08-13T13:14:25.392192Z",
          "details": "Affected",
          "product_ids": [
            "Debian-10:hyperv-daemons-0:4.19.325-1+tuxcare.els1.amd64",
            "Debian-10:libbpf-dev-0:4.19.325-1+tuxcare.els1.amd64",
            "Debian-10:libbpf4.19-0:4.19.325-1+tuxcare.els1.amd64",
            "Debian-10:libcpupower-dev-0:4.19.325-1+tuxcare.els1.amd64",
            "Debian-10:libcpupower1-0:4.19.325-1+tuxcare.els1.amd64",
            "Debian-10:linux-compiler-gcc-8-x86-0:4.19.325-1+tuxcare.els1.amd64",
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            "Debian-10:linux-doc-4.19-0:4.19.325-1+tuxcare.els1.all",
            "Debian-10:linux-headers-4.19.0-28-all-0:4.19.325-1+tuxcare.els1.amd64",
            "Debian-10:linux-headers-4.19.0-28-all-amd64-0:4.19.325-1+tuxcare.els1.amd64",
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            "Debian-10:linux-image-amd64-signed-template-0:4.19.325-1+tuxcare.els1.amd64",
            "Debian-10:linux-kbuild-4.19-0:4.19.325-1+tuxcare.els1.amd64",
            "Debian-10:linux-libc-dev-0:4.19.325-1+tuxcare.els1.amd64",
            "Debian-10:linux-perf-4.19-0:4.19.325-1+tuxcare.els1.amd64",
            "Debian-10:linux-source-4.19-0:4.19.325-1+tuxcare.els1.all",
            "Debian-10:linux-support-4.19.0-28-0:4.19.325-1+tuxcare.els1.all"
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ]
}