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        "text": "This content is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). If you distribute this content, or a modified version of it, you must provide attribution to Cloud Linux Inc. and provide a link to the original.",
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        "full_product_name": {
          "name": "linux-headers-4.19.0-28-amd64-0:4.19.325-1+tuxcare.els1.amd64 as a component of Debian 10",
          "product_id": "Debian-10:linux-headers-4.19.0-28-amd64-0:4.19.325-1+tuxcare.els1.amd64"
        },
        "product_reference": "linux-headers-4.19.0-28-amd64-0:4.19.325-1+tuxcare.els1.amd64",
        "relates_to_product_reference": "Debian-10"
      },
      {
        "category": "default_component_of",
        "full_product_name": {
          "name": "hyperv-daemons-0:4.19.325-1+tuxcare.els1.amd64 as a component of Debian 10",
          "product_id": "Debian-10:hyperv-daemons-0:4.19.325-1+tuxcare.els1.amd64"
        },
        "product_reference": "hyperv-daemons-0:4.19.325-1+tuxcare.els1.amd64",
        "relates_to_product_reference": "Debian-10"
      },
      {
        "category": "default_component_of",
        "full_product_name": {
          "name": "linux-image-4.19.0-28-amd64-unsigned-0:4.19.325-1+tuxcare.els1.amd64 as a component of Debian 10",
          "product_id": "Debian-10:linux-image-4.19.0-28-amd64-unsigned-0:4.19.325-1+tuxcare.els1.amd64"
        },
        "product_reference": "linux-image-4.19.0-28-amd64-unsigned-0:4.19.325-1+tuxcare.els1.amd64",
        "relates_to_product_reference": "Debian-10"
      }
    ]
  },
  "vulnerabilities": [
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2026-52942",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-125",
        "name": "Out-of-bounds Read"
      },
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "description",
          "text": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnetfilter: nf_log: validate MAC header was set before dumping it\n\nThe fallback path of dump_mac_header() guards the MAC header access\nonly with \"skb->mac_header != skb->network_header\", without checking\nskb_mac_header_was_set(). When the MAC header is unset, mac_header is\n0xffff, so the test passes and skb_mac_header(skb) returns\nskb->head + 0xffff, ~64 KiB past the buffer; the loop then reads\ndev->hard_header_len bytes out of bounds into the kernel log.\n\nThis is reachable via the netdev logger: nf_log_unknown_packet() calls\ndump_mac_header() unconditionally, and an skb sent through AF_PACKET\nwith PACKET_QDISC_BYPASS reaches the egress hook with mac_header still\nunset (__dev_queue_xmit(), which would reset it, is bypassed).\n\nAdd the skb_mac_header_was_set() check the ARPHRD_ETHER path already\nuses, and replace the open-coded MAC header length test with\nskb_mac_header_len(). Only skbs with an unset MAC header are affected;\nvalid ones are dumped as before.\n\n BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in dump_mac_header (net/netfilter/nf_log_syslog.c:831)\n Read of size 1 at addr ffff88800ea49d3f by task exploit/148\n Call Trace:\n  kasan_report (mm/kasan/report.c:595)\n  dump_mac_header (net/netfilter/nf_log_syslog.c:831)\n  nf_log_netdev_packet (net/netfilter/nf_log_syslog.c:938 net/netfilter/nf_log_syslog.c:963)\n  nf_log_packet (net/netfilter/nf_log.c:260)\n  nft_log_eval (net/netfilter/nft_log.c:60)\n  nft_do_chain (net/netfilter/nf_tables_core.c:285)\n  nft_do_chain_netdev (net/netfilter/nft_chain_filter.c:307)\n  nf_hook_slow (net/netfilter/core.c:619)\n  nf_hook_direct_egress (net/packet/af_packet.c:257)\n  packet_xmit (net/packet/af_packet.c:280)\n  packet_sendmsg (net/packet/af_packet.c:3114)\n  __sys_sendto (net/socket.c:2265)",
          "title": "Vulnerability description"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "under_investigation": [
          "Debian-10:hyperv-daemons-0:4.19.325-1+tuxcare.els1.amd64",
          "Debian-10:libbpf-dev-0:4.19.325-1+tuxcare.els1.amd64",
          "Debian-10:libbpf4.19-0:4.19.325-1+tuxcare.els1.amd64",
          "Debian-10:libcpupower-dev-0:4.19.325-1+tuxcare.els1.amd64",
          "Debian-10:libcpupower1-0:4.19.325-1+tuxcare.els1.amd64",
          "Debian-10:linux-compiler-gcc-8-x86-0:4.19.325-1+tuxcare.els1.amd64",
          "Debian-10:linux-config-4.19-0:4.19.325-1+tuxcare.els1.amd64",
          "Debian-10:linux-cpupower-0:4.19.325-1+tuxcare.els1.amd64",
          "Debian-10:linux-doc-4.19-0:4.19.325-1+tuxcare.els1.all",
          "Debian-10:linux-headers-4.19.0-28-all-0:4.19.325-1+tuxcare.els1.amd64",
          "Debian-10:linux-headers-4.19.0-28-all-amd64-0:4.19.325-1+tuxcare.els1.amd64",
          "Debian-10:linux-headers-4.19.0-28-amd64-0:4.19.325-1+tuxcare.els1.amd64",
          "Debian-10:linux-headers-4.19.0-28-common-0:4.19.325-1+tuxcare.els1.all",
          "Debian-10:linux-image-4.19.0-28-amd64-unsigned-0:4.19.325-1+tuxcare.els1.amd64",
          "Debian-10:linux-image-amd64-signed-template-0:4.19.325-1+tuxcare.els1.amd64",
          "Debian-10:linux-kbuild-4.19-0:4.19.325-1+tuxcare.els1.amd64",
          "Debian-10:linux-libc-dev-0:4.19.325-1+tuxcare.els1.amd64",
          "Debian-10:linux-perf-4.19-0:4.19.325-1+tuxcare.els1.amd64",
          "Debian-10:linux-source-4.19-0:4.19.325-1+tuxcare.els1.all",
          "Debian-10:linux-support-4.19.0-28-0:4.19.325-1+tuxcare.els1.all"
        ]
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "category": "self",
          "summary": "Canonical URL",
          "url": "https://cve.tuxcare.com/els/cve/CVE-2026-52942"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2e96e1bc9b4d5450e6c33f078e19a9bc1dda6c0b",
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2e96e1bc9b4d5450e6c33f078e19a9bc1dda6c0b"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/65ef7397eb9a296e91839f5fd10be96f23d332e7",
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/65ef7397eb9a296e91839f5fd10be96f23d332e7"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8a81e336da685423f5b64aac4d571e63d674c52a",
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8a81e336da685423f5b64aac4d571e63d674c52a"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a84b6fedbc97078788be78dbdd7517d143ad1a77",
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a84b6fedbc97078788be78dbdd7517d143ad1a77"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/af1b7699466f6556b351fa25d3dc870abfb5d310",
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/af1b7699466f6556b351fa25d3dc870abfb5d310"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/befb8968a2abdfa948d5600ea7f7a509a292a590",
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/befb8968a2abdfa948d5600ea7f7a509a292a590"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c38d41134085193efd5b237cf513ad5b3421a60d",
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c38d41134085193efd5b237cf513ad5b3421a60d"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d704ee9c7bc68a161684c51a7ac05b446dcf38d4",
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d704ee9c7bc68a161684c51a7ac05b446dcf38d4"
        }
      ],
      "release_date": "2026-06-24T07:14:30Z",
      "remediations": [
        {
          "category": "none_available",
          "date": "2026-08-06T12:12:47.445002Z",
          "details": "Affected",
          "product_ids": [
            "Debian-10:hyperv-daemons-0:4.19.325-1+tuxcare.els1.amd64",
            "Debian-10:libbpf-dev-0:4.19.325-1+tuxcare.els1.amd64",
            "Debian-10:libbpf4.19-0:4.19.325-1+tuxcare.els1.amd64",
            "Debian-10:libcpupower-dev-0:4.19.325-1+tuxcare.els1.amd64",
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            "Debian-10:linux-perf-4.19-0:4.19.325-1+tuxcare.els1.amd64",
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            "Debian-10:linux-support-4.19.0-28-0:4.19.325-1+tuxcare.els1.all"
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ]
}