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        "text": "This content is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). If you distribute this content, or a modified version of it, you must provide attribution to Cloud Linux Inc. and provide a link to the original.",
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      },
      {
        "category": "default_component_of",
        "full_product_name": {
          "name": "linux-headers-4.19.0-28-amd64-0:4.19.325-1+tuxcare.els1.amd64 as a component of Debian 10",
          "product_id": "Debian-10:linux-headers-4.19.0-28-amd64-0:4.19.325-1+tuxcare.els1.amd64"
        },
        "product_reference": "linux-headers-4.19.0-28-amd64-0:4.19.325-1+tuxcare.els1.amd64",
        "relates_to_product_reference": "Debian-10"
      },
      {
        "category": "default_component_of",
        "full_product_name": {
          "name": "hyperv-daemons-0:4.19.325-1+tuxcare.els1.amd64 as a component of Debian 10",
          "product_id": "Debian-10:hyperv-daemons-0:4.19.325-1+tuxcare.els1.amd64"
        },
        "product_reference": "hyperv-daemons-0:4.19.325-1+tuxcare.els1.amd64",
        "relates_to_product_reference": "Debian-10"
      },
      {
        "category": "default_component_of",
        "full_product_name": {
          "name": "linux-image-4.19.0-28-amd64-unsigned-0:4.19.325-1+tuxcare.els1.amd64 as a component of Debian 10",
          "product_id": "Debian-10:linux-image-4.19.0-28-amd64-unsigned-0:4.19.325-1+tuxcare.els1.amd64"
        },
        "product_reference": "linux-image-4.19.0-28-amd64-unsigned-0:4.19.325-1+tuxcare.els1.amd64",
        "relates_to_product_reference": "Debian-10"
      }
    ]
  },
  "vulnerabilities": [
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2025-37749",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-125",
        "name": "Out-of-bounds Read"
      },
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "description",
          "text": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnet: ppp: Add bound checking for skb data on ppp_sync_txmung\n\nEnsure we have enough data in linear buffer from skb before accessing\ninitial bytes. This prevents potential out-of-bounds accesses\nwhen processing short packets.\n\nWhen ppp_sync_txmung receives an incoming package with an empty\npayload:\n(remote) gef➤  p *(struct pppoe_hdr *) (skb->head + skb->network_header)\n$18 = {\n\ttype = 0x1,\n\tver = 0x1,\n\tcode = 0x0,\n\tsid = 0x2,\n        length = 0x0,\n\ttag = 0xffff8880371cdb96\n}\n\nfrom the skb struct (trimmed)\n      tail = 0x16,\n      end = 0x140,\n      head = 0xffff88803346f400 \"4\",\n      data = 0xffff88803346f416 \":\\377\",\n      truesize = 0x380,\n      len = 0x0,\n      data_len = 0x0,\n      mac_len = 0xe,\n      hdr_len = 0x0,\n\nit is not safe to access data[2].\n\n[pabeni@redhat.com: fixed subj typo]",
          "title": "Vulnerability description"
        },
        {
          "category": "other",
          "text": "TuxCare has assessed that this vulnerability does not impact any currently supported TuxCare products. This evaluation may change as new information becomes available. For additional details regarding this vulnerability and affected products, refer to the provided references.",
          "title": "Statement"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "known_not_affected": [
          "Debian-10:hyperv-daemons-0:4.19.325-1+tuxcare.els1.amd64",
          "Debian-10:libbpf-dev-0:4.19.325-1+tuxcare.els1.amd64",
          "Debian-10:libbpf4.19-0:4.19.325-1+tuxcare.els1.amd64",
          "Debian-10:libcpupower-dev-0:4.19.325-1+tuxcare.els1.amd64",
          "Debian-10:libcpupower1-0:4.19.325-1+tuxcare.els1.amd64",
          "Debian-10:linux-compiler-gcc-8-x86-0:4.19.325-1+tuxcare.els1.amd64",
          "Debian-10:linux-config-4.19-0:4.19.325-1+tuxcare.els1.amd64",
          "Debian-10:linux-cpupower-0:4.19.325-1+tuxcare.els1.amd64",
          "Debian-10:linux-doc-4.19-0:4.19.325-1+tuxcare.els1.all",
          "Debian-10:linux-headers-4.19.0-28-all-0:4.19.325-1+tuxcare.els1.amd64",
          "Debian-10:linux-headers-4.19.0-28-all-amd64-0:4.19.325-1+tuxcare.els1.amd64",
          "Debian-10:linux-headers-4.19.0-28-amd64-0:4.19.325-1+tuxcare.els1.amd64",
          "Debian-10:linux-headers-4.19.0-28-common-0:4.19.325-1+tuxcare.els1.all",
          "Debian-10:linux-image-4.19.0-28-amd64-unsigned-0:4.19.325-1+tuxcare.els1.amd64",
          "Debian-10:linux-image-amd64-signed-template-0:4.19.325-1+tuxcare.els1.amd64",
          "Debian-10:linux-kbuild-4.19-0:4.19.325-1+tuxcare.els1.amd64",
          "Debian-10:linux-libc-dev-0:4.19.325-1+tuxcare.els1.amd64",
          "Debian-10:linux-perf-4.19-0:4.19.325-1+tuxcare.els1.amd64",
          "Debian-10:linux-source-4.19-0:4.19.325-1+tuxcare.els1.all",
          "Debian-10:linux-support-4.19.0-28-0:4.19.325-1+tuxcare.els1.all"
        ]
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "category": "self",
          "summary": "Canonical URL",
          "url": "https://cve.tuxcare.com/els/cve/CVE-2025-37749"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1f6eb9fa87a781d5370c0de7794ae242f1a95ee5",
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1f6eb9fa87a781d5370c0de7794ae242f1a95ee5"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/529401c8f12ecc35f9ea5d946d5a5596cf172b48",
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/529401c8f12ecc35f9ea5d946d5a5596cf172b48"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6e8a6bf43cea4347121ab21bb1ed8d7bef7e732e",
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6e8a6bf43cea4347121ab21bb1ed8d7bef7e732e"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/99aa698dec342a07125d733e39aab4394b3b7e05",
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/99aa698dec342a07125d733e39aab4394b3b7e05"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/aabc6596ffb377c4c9c8f335124b92ea282c9821",
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/aabc6596ffb377c4c9c8f335124b92ea282c9821"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b4c836d33ca888695b2f2665f948bc1b34fbd533",
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b4c836d33ca888695b2f2665f948bc1b34fbd533"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b78f2b458f56a5a4d976c8e01c43dbf58d3ea2ca",
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b78f2b458f56a5a4d976c8e01c43dbf58d3ea2ca"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/de5a4f0cba58625e88b7bebd88f780c8c0150997",
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/de5a4f0cba58625e88b7bebd88f780c8c0150997"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fbaffe8bccf148ece8ad67eb5d7aa852cabf59c8",
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fbaffe8bccf148ece8ad67eb5d7aa852cabf59c8"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/05/msg00030.html",
          "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/05/msg00030.html"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/05/msg00045.html",
          "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/05/msg00045.html"
        }
      ],
      "release_date": "2025-05-01T12:55:55Z",
      "threats": [
        {
          "category": "impact",
          "details": "Important"
        },
        {
          "category": "impact",
          "date": "2026-08-06T12:21:17.849263Z",
          "details": "The debian10els kernel is not affected by CVE-2025-37749: the vulnerable code was never introduced into this branch.",
          "product_ids": [
            "Debian-10:hyperv-daemons-0:4.19.325-1+tuxcare.els1.amd64",
            "Debian-10:libbpf-dev-0:4.19.325-1+tuxcare.els1.amd64",
            "Debian-10:libbpf4.19-0:4.19.325-1+tuxcare.els1.amd64",
            "Debian-10:libcpupower-dev-0:4.19.325-1+tuxcare.els1.amd64",
            "Debian-10:libcpupower1-0:4.19.325-1+tuxcare.els1.amd64",
            "Debian-10:linux-compiler-gcc-8-x86-0:4.19.325-1+tuxcare.els1.amd64",
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            "Debian-10:linux-cpupower-0:4.19.325-1+tuxcare.els1.amd64",
            "Debian-10:linux-doc-4.19-0:4.19.325-1+tuxcare.els1.all",
            "Debian-10:linux-headers-4.19.0-28-all-0:4.19.325-1+tuxcare.els1.amd64",
            "Debian-10:linux-headers-4.19.0-28-all-amd64-0:4.19.325-1+tuxcare.els1.amd64",
            "Debian-10:linux-headers-4.19.0-28-amd64-0:4.19.325-1+tuxcare.els1.amd64",
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            "Debian-10:linux-image-4.19.0-28-amd64-unsigned-0:4.19.325-1+tuxcare.els1.amd64",
            "Debian-10:linux-image-amd64-signed-template-0:4.19.325-1+tuxcare.els1.amd64",
            "Debian-10:linux-kbuild-4.19-0:4.19.325-1+tuxcare.els1.amd64",
            "Debian-10:linux-libc-dev-0:4.19.325-1+tuxcare.els1.amd64",
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            "Debian-10:linux-source-4.19-0:4.19.325-1+tuxcare.els1.all",
            "Debian-10:linux-support-4.19.0-28-0:4.19.325-1+tuxcare.els1.all"
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ]
}